But most people can and should ignore Wayland in the Pi OS for now since it has explicitly been labeled as "experimental," and "there are many features which are not yet supported under Wayland. The new version of the Pi OS doesn't bring many new features, but it does include experimental support for the Wayland display server protocol, which can replace many (but not all) features of the old X window system and "is likely to be the future of desktop Linux," Long writes. Creating a text file in the SD card's boot partition with an encrypted password will accomplish the same thing. You can create a username and password before you write your operating system to your SD card, allowing the Pi OS to bypass the setup wizard and boot straight to a desktop or command line as it currently does. Many Pi software distributions are run "headless," without any kind of monitor attached, and the Pi Imager tool makes allowances for that, too. To aid with setup, the wizard can now pair Bluetooth keyboards and mice without requiring you to plug in a USB accessory first. And that setup wizard now prompts you to create a username and password rather than simply assigning a password to the default "pi" user account. Like most other operating systems, the Raspberry Pi OS now boots into a dedicated setup mode the first time you start it up instead of running the setup wizard as an app in the normal desktop environment. Removing the default user account has necessitated a few other changes to the OS and its tools. Many Pi OS-based operating systems also ship with the default "pi" user account enabled and are completely passwordless, requiring extra steps to assign the account a password in the first place. Note that you need an image specifically intended for a RPi. Use any of the usual image writing tools to install the Ubuntu OS image directly to the SSD. A USB-SATA interface is the usual solution. Before, even if you assigned a good password to the "pi" account, attackers could still assume with a reasonable degree of certainty that most Raspberry Pi boards were using the "pi" username. Re: Loading Ubuntu on a new Pi, with SSD. This move will improve the Pi operating system's security. " could potentially make a brute-force attack slightly easier, and in response to this, some countries are now introducing legislation to forbid any Internet-connected device from having default login credentials," he writes. Raspberry Pi Foundation software engineer Simon Long explains the thinking in this blog post. But as of today, that's changing-new installs of the Raspberry Pi OS are shedding that default user account for both security and regulatory reasons. Since its launch, the Raspberry Pi OS (and most operating systems based on it) has shipped with a default "pi" user account, making it simpler to boot up a Pi and start working without needing to hook up the device to a monitor or go through a multi-step setup process. Raspberry Pi Foundation reader comments 183 with
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